Mobile data allows your smartphone to connect to the internet via your cellular carrier's network (such as 4G LTE or 5G) when you are away from Wi-Fi.

Via Quick Settings (Fastest):
Swipe down from the top of your screen with one or two fingers to reveal the Quick Settings panel.
Tap the Mobile data tile (represented by two vertical opposite-facing arrows) or the Internet tile.
If tapping the Internet tile (on stock Android / Pixel), toggle on your active SIM carrier.
Via Settings Menu:
Open Settings > Network & internet (or Connections on Samsung devices).
Tap SIMs or Mobile network.
Switch the Mobile data toggle to On.
Verification: An indicator icon such as 5G, 4G, LTE, or E will appear next to your cellular signal bars in the status bar, and web pages will load without Wi-Fi.
Via Control Center:
Swipe down from the top-right corner of the screen (or swipe up from the bottom on iPhone SE models).
Tap the Cellular Data icon (an antenna tower emitting signal arcs) so it turns green.
Via Settings Menu:
Open the Settings app on your iPhone.
Tap Cellular (or Mobile Service in certain regions).
Toggle the switch next to Cellular Data to On (green).
Verification: The Wi-Fi icon in the top right will disappear if disconnected, replaced by 5G or LTE, and apps will refresh their feeds over the cellular carrier.
A mobile hotspot (or personal hotspot) broadcasts your smartphone's cellular data connection as a local Wi-Fi network, enabling secondary devices—such as laptops, tablets, or other phones—to access the internet.

Before connecting, you must activate the hotspot broadcast on the sharing phone and locate the network credentials.
On Android (Host):
Go to Settings > Network & internet > Hotspot & tethering (or Connections > Mobile Hotspot and Tethering on Samsung).
Tap Wi-Fi hotspot (or Mobile Hotspot).
Turn the toggle On.
Note the Hotspot name (SSID) and Hotspot password displayed on the screen.
On iPhone (Host):
Go to Settings > Cellular (ensure Cellular Data is enabled).
Tap Personal Hotspot.
Toggle Allow Others to Join to the On (green) position.
Note the device network name (found under Settings > General > About) and the Wi-Fi Password.
Verification: A green bubble, blue pill, or hotspot broadcast icon appears in the host phone’s status bar, signaling that it is actively transmitting.
On Windows / Mac:
Click the Network / Wi-Fi icon in the system taskbar (Windows) or menu bar (macOS).
Select the host phone's name from the list of available Wi-Fi networks.
Click Connect, enter the hotspot password from Step 1, and confirm.
On another Smartphone / Tablet:
Open Settings > Wi-Fi.
Tap the name of the host hotspot under available networks.
Type the password and tap Join or Connect.
Verification: The secondary device's Wi-Fi symbol will show connected. On the host phone, you will see a connected device count indicator (e.g., "1 device connected").